International Politics - American & Isreal

 The relationship between America (the United States) and Israel is one of the most significant and strategic partnerships in international politics. Here’s a breakdown of their relationship and its impact globally:

🇺🇸🇮🇱 1. Historical Background

1948: The U.S. was the first country to recognize Israel after its declaration of independence.

Since then, America has been Israel’s strongest ally, providing political, military, and economic support.

⚔️ 2. Military and Security Cooperation

The U.S. gives billions of dollars in military aid to Israel every year — about $3.8 billion annually under a 10-year agreement.

Israel uses advanced U.S. weapons systems, like the F-35 fighter jet.

America also supports Israel’s Iron Dome missile defense system.

In return, Israel shares intelligence and military technology with the U.S., especially on Middle East threats like Iran and terrorism.

🕊️ 3. Political Alliance

In the United Nations, the U.S. often vetoes resolutions that criticize Israel.

U.S. leaders from both parties (Democrats and Republicans) usually maintain strong support for Israel, though approaches differ:

Republicans: Generally more openly pro-Israel (especially evangelical voters).

Democrats: Support Israel but often call for peace talks and Palestinian rights.

🌍 4. The Palestinian Issue

This is the core tension in U.S.–Israel relations on the international stage.

The U.S. officially supports a “two-state solution” — separate states for Israel and Palestine.

However, many countries criticize the U.S. for being too biased toward Israel, especially regarding settlements in the West Bank and Gaza conflicts.

⚡ 5. Regional and Global Impact

Israel is seen by the U.S. as a strategic ally in the Middle East, countering:

Iranian influence

Hezbollah (Lebanon) and Hamas (Gaza)

Terrorism threats

U.S. support for Israel often affects relations with Arab and Muslim countries, though recent agreements like the Abraham Accords (2020) improved ties between Israel and some Arab states (UAE, Bahrain, Morocco, Sudan) — encouraged by the U.S.

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💬 6. Current Issues (2024–2025 Context)

The Gaza conflict and Israeli government’s policies under Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu have caused tension with the Biden administration.

Many American citizens and politicians debate U.S. support due to civilian casualties in Gaza.

Still, the strategic partnership remains strong, especially in defense, cybersecurity, and technology.

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🧭 7. Summary

Aspect Description

Type of Relationship Strategic, military, and political alliance

Main U.S. Interest Stability, counterterrorism, influence in the Middle East

Main Israeli Interest Security, defense support, international legitimacy

Major Point of Conflict Palestine issue and human rights concerns